Cambridge IELTS 20 General Training Test 4 Reading Answers and Explanations

11 min read Academic & General Training

All answers on this page include the question number, correct answer and a brief explanation of where to find it in the passage or audio. Use these alongside the original Cambridge IELTS books for the best practice experience.

Cambridge IELTS 20 | General Training Reading

General Training Test 4 answers with clear explanations

These Cambridge IELTS 20 General Training Test 4 Reading answers explain all 40 questions. Review sports bags, coasteering, freelance writing, CV advice and archaeology in Turkey.

40answers explained
3reading sections
60 minofficial practice time
GTGeneral Training
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Cambridge IELTS 20 General Training Test 4 Reading answer key

Use these cards for quick marking. Read the detailed explanations when an answer needs more review.

1. Sports bags and coasteering in North Devon

Questions 1 to 14
1F
2B
3A
4E
5F
6A
7C
8FALSE
9FALSE
10NOT GIVEN
11NOT GIVEN
12FALSE
13TRUE
14TRUE

2. Freelance writing and an effective CV

Questions 15 to 27
15genuine
16pitches
17workload
18flexibility
19job
20payment
21motivation
22sections
23interest
24skills
25budget
26achievements
27mistakes

3. Archaeological discoveries in southeast Turkey

Questions 28 to 40
28vii
29v
30iv
31viii
32i
33iii
34mosaics
35tokens
36records
37barley
38A
39B
40D

Section 1: Sports bags and coasteering in North Devon

Section 1 compares bags for sports and gym use, then introduces coasteering in North Devon. It covers product features, equipment, safety and participation requirements.

Question types: Matching features, True, False, Not Given.

Review strategyMatch each product feature before checking the coasteering statements. Separate a direct contradiction from information the text never gives.
1Owners of this bag can put wet swimwear in it and keep other items dry.F

Why: The passage links this detail to Under Armour sports style duffel.

2This bag will not wear out quickly.B

Why: The passage links this detail to Filson medium rugged twill duffel bag.

3If someone is looking for an environmentally friendly bag, this one would be appropriate.A

Why: The passage links this detail to Fjällräven vardag duffel 30.

4People can choose from two different sizes of this bag.E

Why: The passage links this detail to The North Face base camp duffel.

5This bag would suit someone who does not want to spend too much.F

Why: The passage links this detail to Under Armour sports style duffel.

6This bag has only just appeared on the market.A

Why: The passage links this detail to Fjällräven vardag duffel 30.

7This bag weighs more than some other gym bags.C

Why: The passage links this detail to Deuter trans alpine pro 28.

8The coasteering centre guarantees participants will see animals in the sea during their session.FALSE

Why: The passage gives information that contradicts this statement.

9Participants need to walk from the centre in Croyde to the start of their coasteering session.FALSE

Why: The passage gives information that contradicts this statement.

10Refreshments in the café are included in the fee for the course.NOT GIVEN

Why: The passage does not provide this specific information.

11The thrill-seeker route is the most popular one.NOT GIVEN

Why: The passage does not provide this specific information.

12Participants need to pay extra to hire the necessary items of safety equipment.FALSE

Why: The passage gives information that contradicts this statement.

13The centre recommends participants put on a particular type of footwear.TRUE

Why: The passage directly confirms the information in this statement.

14It is possible to combine coasteering with learning another sport.TRUE

Why: The passage directly confirms the information in this statement.

Section 2: Freelance writing and an effective CV

Section 2 explains opportunities in freelance writing and how to improve a CV. It covers assignments, editors, experience, presentation and a hiring manager's priorities.

Question types: Note completion, Sentence completion.

Review strategyUse nearby grammar to complete the notes and sentences. Keep every answer within the stated word limit.
15On specialist websites, check that potential employers are ____ before agreeing to do any work.genuine

Why: The passage uses "genuine" to complete this answer accurately.

16When approaching the press, ensure all ____ are persuasive and kept to a minimum length.pitches

Why: The passage uses "pitches" to complete this answer accurately.

17An advantage is the power to decide on the size of the ____.workload

Why: The passage uses "workload" to complete this answer accurately.

18An advantage is the ____ in the scheduling of the work.flexibility

Why: The passage uses "flexibility" to complete this answer accurately.

19There is the chance to commit to a second ____ to generate income.job

Why: The passage uses "job" to complete this answer accurately.

20Young freelancers may be expected to complete assignments without ____.payment

Why: The passage uses "payment" to complete this answer accurately.

21Graduates whose ____ is limited may not get any work.motivation

Why: The passage uses "motivation" to complete this answer accurately.

22The writer should make sure that they have separated the CV into suitable ____.sections

Why: The passage uses "sections" to complete this answer accurately.

23If the text of a CV is too long, there is a risk that the reader's ____ will not be held.interest

Why: The passage uses "interest" to complete this answer accurately.

24It is advisable to highlight the essential ____ for the post early on in the CV.skills

Why: The passage uses "skills" to complete this answer accurately.

25Writers should support statements in their CV with facts, for example how big is the ____ that they are in charge of.budget

Why: The passage uses "budget" to complete this answer accurately.

26It is worth giving details of any past ____, together with any relevant statistics.achievements

Why: The passage uses "achievements" to complete this answer accurately.

27Checking that no ____ appear in the language used in the CV is vital.mistakes

Why: The passage uses "mistakes" to complete this answer accurately.

Section 3: Archaeological discoveries in southeast Turkey

Section 3 examines archaeological discoveries in southeast Turkey. It explores excavation evidence, ancient communities, site interpretation and the importance of new findings.

Question types: Matching headings, Summary completion, Multiple choice.

Review strategyMatch headings to each paragraph's main purpose. Then complete the summary and test every multiple-choice option against the evidence.
28Section Avii

Why: The paragraph mainly focuses on "The main reason for the archaeological investigations".

29Section Bv

Why: The paragraph mainly focuses on "An important link in the chain of defences".

30Section Civ

Why: The paragraph mainly focuses on "A detailed description of one building on the site".

31Section Dviii

Why: The paragraph mainly focuses on "Where the trade deals were done".

32Section Ei

Why: The paragraph mainly focuses on "Defences which proved inadequate".

33Section Fiii

Why: The paragraph mainly focuses on "An approaching force of a different type".

34The houses had attractively patterned ____ on the floors.mosaics

Why: The passage uses "mosaics" to complete this answer accurately.

35Archaeologists discovered a large number of very small ____ in one building.tokens

Why: The passage uses "tokens" to complete this answer accurately.

36These were probably adopted to maintain ____ of goods and people entering and leaving the town.records

Why: The passage uses "records" to complete this answer accurately.

37The tablets mostly recorded the transport of ____.barley

Why: The passage uses "barley" to complete this answer accurately.

38What do we learn about the ancient city of Tušhan?A

Why: Option A is the only choice supported by the passage.

39Why do archaeologists consider the burials under the palace significant?B

Why: Option B is the only choice supported by the passage.

40In Section F, what conclusion does the writer come to?D

Why: Option D is the only choice supported by the passage.

How to review your answers

  1. Mark all 40 answers before reading the explanations.
  2. Group mistakes by question type and reading section.
  3. Find the exact sentence that proves each correct answer.
  4. Retake the test after reviewing your weakest question type.

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