Cambridge IELTS 21 General Training Test 4 Reading Answers and Explanations

11 min read Academic & General Training

All answers on this page include the question number, correct answer and a brief explanation of where to find it in the passage or audio. Use these alongside the original Cambridge IELTS books for the best practice experience.

Cambridge IELTS 21 | General Training Reading

GT Test 4 answers with clear explanations

These Cambridge IELTS 21 General Training Test 4 Reading answers explain all 40 questions. Review curling, outdoor locations, orchard work, staff rules and elephant tracking.

40answers explained
3reading sections
60 minofficial practice time
GTGeneral Training
Complete the test before checking. You will learn more from a timed attempt. Record why each wrong answer looked attractive.
Answer key verified. IELTSBeacon checked every answer and accepted alternative against the Cambridge IELTS 21 General Training Test 4 Reading JSON and the live test.

Cambridge IELTS 21 GT Test 4 Reading answer key

Use these cards for quick marking. Read the section explanations when an answer needs more review.

1. The Scottish Curling School and outdoor places to visit

Questions 1 to 14
1FALSE
2TRUE
3NOT GIVEN
4FALSE
5TRUE
6TRUE
7FALSE
8C
9D
10B
11E
12B
13C
14A

2. Cherry picking and staff guidelines

Questions 15 to 27
1516 buckets
16concentration
17bunkrooms
18residential manager
19fortnightly
20bicycle
21May
22lunch breaks
23team
24urgent
25three weeks
26operational needs
27ten days

3. Tracking elephants in Namibia

Questions 28 to 40
28vii
29iv
30vi
31viii
32ix
33v
34ii
35C
36A
37B
38binoculars
39rainbow
40umbrellas

Section 1: The Scottish Curling School and outdoor places to visit

Section 1 introduces curling lessons, clothing and suitable footwear. It also compares 6 outdoor locations, including parks, reserves, woods and wildlife habitats.

Question types: True, False, Not Given, Matching features.

Review strategyFor True, False, Not Given, identify contradictions and missing details. For matching, connect each clue to one named location.
1Curling is a sport that is played at a slow, gentle pace.FALSE

Why: The text says the relaxed image of curling is far from the truth.

2People can take part in curling at any age.TRUE

Why: People can begin curling as children and continue playing into retirement.

3A curling team can include professional and amateur players.NOT GIVEN

Why: The text mentions playing international champions. It does not describe mixed professional and amateur teams.

4Some basic experience of curling is required to do the three-day course.FALSE

Why: The initial course welcomes people who have never tried curling before.

5It is best to wear several tops at the start of a curling session.TRUE

Why: The school recommends layers that you can remove as your body warms.

6It is important to avoid clothes made of certain kinds of material.TRUE

Why: Your clothing should use fabrics that do not drop fibres onto the ice.

7Suitable footwear includes any type of trainers.FALSE

Why: Trainers need rubber soles because synthetic soles are slippery on ice.

8The organisers of this place welcome the help of volunteers.C

Why: Turner's Wood wants nearby residents to help look after the reserve.

9A writer used to visit this place.D

Why: JRR Tolkien often passed through Moseley Reserve and found inspiration there.

10This place has not reached its intended size yet.B

Why: Thurrock Thameside Nature Park will expand from 120 acres to 845 acres.

11It is sometimes possible to take part in water sports here.E

Why: Druridge Park allows windsurfers to use its freshwater lake with a permit.

12This area was once used to get rid of large quantities of rubbish.B

Why: Thurrock Thameside Nature Park stands on a former waste disposal site.

13This place can be used for educational purposes.C

Why: Turner's Wood welcomes pupils on nature observation visits.

14In the past, an old building here was used to provide information to people.A

Why: Balloch Castle once served as the main visitor centre.

Section 2: Cherry picking and staff guidelines

Section 2 explains seasonal orchard work and workplace rules. It covers picking targets, accommodation, pay, office staffing, overtime and holiday requests.

Question types: Short answer, Sentence completion.

Review strategyCheck the word limit before answering. Copy the exact words that complete each sentence correctly.
15What is the minimum daily amount of fruit a picker must pick?16 buckets

Why: Every picker must collect at least 16 buckets each day.

16What mental quality does a packer need?concentration

Why: A fruit packer must be fit and have good concentration.

17What form of accommodation is offered to cherry pickers?bunkrooms

Why: The orchard provides on-site accommodation in bunkrooms.

18Who organises the accommodation for workers?residential manager

Why: The residential manager allocates beds and supports the workers.

19How often are workers’ bank accounts credited?fortnightly

Why: The orchard pays workers fortnightly by credit to a bank account.

20What type of personal transport is recommended?bicycle

Why: The orchard recommends a bicycle because parking for cars and vans is limited.

21The annual deadline for staff to submit ideas for the guidelines falls in the month of ____.May

Why: Staff must send guideline suggestions by the end of May.

22Staff should try to schedule their ____ so that there is always someone in the office at this time.lunch breaks

Why: Lunch breaks should be arranged so the office remains staffed all day.

23If there are insufficient staff at work, it may be necessary for you to contribute to the work of a ____ that is not normally your own.team

Why: Staff may need to help another team during a staff shortage.

24You can work extra hours on ____ work without prior approval, as long as you inform your line manager afterwards.urgent

Why: Urgent work may require extra hours before approval is possible.

25If you wish to take a two-week holiday, your line manager will need to be given ____ advance warning of this.three weeks

Why: A holiday lasting 1 week or more needs 3 weeks' notice.

26A holiday request may be turned down if ____ have to take priority.operational needs

Why: Operational needs can override a holiday request.

27A maximum of ____ can be saved from your holiday in one year and used in the following year.ten days

Why: Staff may carry no more than 10 days into the next holiday year.

Section 3: Tracking elephants in Namibia

Section 3 follows an all-women elephant tracking expedition in Namibia. It covers safety, conservation goals, expedition planning, unexpected rain and wildlife encounters.

Question types: Matching headings, Multiple choice, Summary completion.

Review strategyChoose headings by identifying each section's central purpose. For multiple choice, test every option against the writer's evidence.
28Section Avii

Why: Section A describes Hendrick's signal to remain completely still and silent.

29Section Biv

Why: Section B recalls the writer's dangerous encounter 15 years earlier.

30Section Cvi

Why: Section C explains how Hendrick made the elephants retreat.

31Section Dviii

Why: Section D lists the patrol and expedition goals.

32Section Eix

Why: Section E explains how the writer organised the expedition within 3 months.

33Section Fv

Why: Section F describes the unexpected rain in Namibia's desert.

34Section Gii

Why: Section G shows the team's cheerful spirit despite the rain.

35The writer wasn’t flattened by elephants 15 years ago becauseC

Why: The matriarch was behind most elephants, creating the delay that enabled escape.

36According to the writer, one aim of EHRA isA

Why: EHRA works to improve relations between elephants and nearby human communities.

37In section C, the writer implies that elephants pretending to eat may beB

Why: Pretending to eat can indicate nervousness and possible aggression.

38The rain meant that shoots had grown, which attracted the elephants. It was hard to see the animals, even when using ____.binoculars

Why: The group used binoculars while searching among the rocks.

39Driving towards them was also difficult, because of bushes and rocks. As the expedition returned to their camp, the writer saw a ____.rainbow

Why: The writer saw a rainbow while returning to camp.

40They then had to use ____ as they prepared their meal.umbrellas

Why: The group used umbrellas while preparing their barbecue in the rain.

How to review your answers

  1. Mark all 40 answers before reading the explanations.
  2. Group mistakes by question type and reading section.
  3. Find the exact sentence that proves each correct answer.
  4. Retake the test after reviewing your weakest question type.

Continue your Cambridge IELTS 21 practice

Take the timed reading test first, then use this page to review every answer.

This study guide uses IELTSBeacon verified test data. Complete the reading test before checking the answers and explanations.

Continue your IELTS preparation

Explore more free guides, practice tests and model answers across the four IELTS modules.